IMPACT OF GRASSLAND MANAGEMENT ON SOIL CARBON STORAGE

CARBOGRASS

Project Description

Grasslands cover a significant portion of Earth’s land surface and store a substantial amount of carbon. However, poor management and overuse have led to degradation and desertification.

This project aims to assess the potential of improved grassland management and silvopastoral systems to enhance carbon storage, nitrogen cycling, and soil health globally. The project will investigate how environmental conditions and management practices affect Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) in grasslands and pastures.

The project will develop standardized datasets and a framework for assessing the impact of different management options on carbon stocks while improving productivity and livelihoods.

Paired grassland sites across ten regions will be studied to analyze management impacts, restoration potential, and soil characteristics.

Various methods, including laboratory analysis and modeling, will be used to evaluate soil carbon stocks and processes, aiming to inform decision-making for sustainable land management practices.

CARBOGRASS

Objectives

  • To assess the potential of improved grassland management for soil carbon (C), nitrogen (N) cycling and soil health across the globe also accounting for climate change effects.

  • To analyze how changes in management allow to maintain existing soil carbon and potentially lead to increased carbon sequestration.

  • To provide standardized, high-quality datasets on grassland soil C/N cycling and management- and environmentally-induced soil carbon stock changes, allowing for ecosystem models benchmarking and the tailored application of such assessment tools to various grassland systems in different regions.

  • To develop a framework of methods (including models) for identification of the potential of different grassland management options to enhance restoration of soil carbon stocks while improving grassland ecosystem functioning and livelihoods under changing environmental conditions.

CARBOGRASS

Expected Impacts

  • Fostering the understanding of grassland management practices and their influence on enhancing carbon sequestration and reducing greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions.

  • Understanding how SOC sequestration targets can be reached at regional scale.

  • Strengthening the scientific capacities and cooperation across the world.

  • Fostering the adoption of grassland management practices conducive to climate change mitigation.

Locations

The designations employed and the presentation of the material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the project funders or partners concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

Team

Name
Institution
Contact
Julián Chará
CIPAV, Centre for Research on Sustainable Agriculture
Julián Rivera
CIPAV, Centre for Research on Sustainable Agriculture
Gonzalo Villegas
CIPAV, Centre for Research on Sustainable Agriculture
Marta Benito
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Agricultural Production
Eduardo Vázquez
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Agricultural Production
Luis Mendes
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Agricultural Production
Natalia Banegas
National Institute of Agronomic Technologies – INTA
Luis Colcombet
National Institute of Agronomic Technologies – INTA
Luis Gándara
National Institute of Agronomic Technologies – INTA
Anina Gilgen
Agroscope Agroecology & Environment
Lutz Merbold
Agroscope Agroecology & Environment
Camille Rousset
Agroscope Agroecology & Environment
Mike Dodd
AgResearch - Grasslands Research Center
Marta Alfaro
AgResearch - Grasslands Research Center
Jiafa Luo
AgResearch - Grasslands Research Center
Felix Ngetich
Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology (JOOUST). Department of Plant, Animal and Food Sciences (PAFS)
Peter Bulli
Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology (JOOUST). Department of Plant, Animal and Food Sciences (PAFS)
Klaus Butterbach-Bahl
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Atmospheric Environmental Research (IMK-IFU)
Batnyambuu Dashpurev
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Atmospheric Environmental Research (IMK-IFU)
Rahimi Jaber
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Atmospheric Environmental Research (IMK-IFU)
Jacobo Arango
CIAT Tropical Forages
Mike Bastidas
CIAT Tropical Forages
Sonja Leitner
International Livestock Research Institute
Yuhao Zhu
International Livestock Research Institute
Michael Graham
ILRI Mazingira Centre for Environmental Research and Education
Laura Cardenas
Rothamsted Research Net Zero and Resilient Farming
Carmen Segura-Quirante
Rothamsted Research Net Zero and Resilient Farming

Project Funders

"CIPAV participation is funded by the New Zealand Government to support the objectives of the Global Research Alliance on Agricultural Greenhouse Gases".

Contact

Julián Chará

CIPAV, Centre for Research on Sustainable Agriculture


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The project CarboGrass participated in the EJP Annual Science Days 2024

16 agosto, 2024/

The project CarboGrass participated in the EJP Annual Science Days 2024 that took place in Vilnius, Lithuania on June 10-14 with the poster presentation “Impact of grassland management on soil carbon storage, CarboGrass” that presented a summary of the aims and methods applied for assessing the impact of improved grassland management and silvopastoral systems on soil C and N cycling.

Impact of Grassland Management on Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling: Field and Modelling Studies

16 agosto, 2024/

We are thrilled to announce that the session “Impact of Grassland Management on Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling: Field and Modelling Studies,” led by CarboGrass project members at the European Geosciences Union (EGU) conference, was a huge success! Grasslands, which represent 40% of the Earth’s ice-free surface, are vital for climate regulation, and this session showcased their incredible potential for carbon sequestration and greenhouse gas mitigation. The presentations were diverse and dynamic, covering a large spectrum of topics from innovative grazing strategies to the role of forage species and nitrogen regulation. The energy in the room was great as experts shared cutting-edge research on how sustainable grassland management can be a game-changer in our fight against climate change. This session took place on April 19th, 2024. More information can be found at https://environmentalevidencejournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13750-024-00345-2.

CarboGrass Project Kick Off Meeting.

12 julio, 2024/

The project kick-off meeting was hosted by the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain on November 22-24, 2023. The meeting was an opportunity to define the main research protocols, share information about project sites, agree on specific roles of each institution and define additional collaboration between project partners.

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